Natural Graphite to Anode Materials
Transparency and traceability implementation for natural graphite mining, purification, and anode material processing.
UNTP Implementation Status
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Planned -
In-Progress -
Pilot -
Operational
The United Nations Critical Raw Materials Transparency Protocol (UNCRMTP) is an adaptation of the UN Transparency Protocol.
Critical Raw Materials Transparency Protocol (CRMTP) seeks to provide the minerals and extractive industries with practical, low cost tools for digital data exchange along supply chains to achieve product differentiation, maximize the value of existing permitting and ESG compliance efforts, counter greenwashing, and support the transition to a sustainable, low-carbon economy.
The UNTP is an international standard for traceability and transparency in value chains. It is industry and geography agnostic and provides a suite of foundational tools that empower communities to extend the UNTP to meet their specific industry and geographical needs. For example, the UNTP defines a standard for a generic Digital Product Passport that UNCRMTP has extended to become a Copper Product Passport by adding specific copper attributes.
The UNTP defines a standard methodology to create extensions so that they remain interoperable with other industry extensions. This increases the value to UNCRMTP implementers because UNCRMTP and other UNTP credentials will still be usable by downstream industry sectors and export markets. For example, in the value chain from mineral to battery there will be many different industries and geographies but when each builds on a common UNTP core then the common data is understandable and usable across the entire battery value chain.
The UNTP is itself under ongoing development and maintenance. UNCRMTP is one of several UNTP extensions and there are expected to be at least 100 extensions registered over the next few years. The UN target for global adoption is 1 million UNTP (or extension) product passports issued every day by 2030.
Pilot Implementations
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Andes-to-EU Copper Passport Pilot (2026):
End-to-end product passport exchange from mine-site extraction batches in the Andes to EU buyer onboarding workflows, validating interoperable data handoff across producer, trader, and importer systems.
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Smelter Mass-Balance Transparency Pilot (2026):
Cross-site reconciliation of concentrate input declarations and refined cathode output claims across two participating smelters, with documented improvements in discrepancy detection and audit readiness.
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Refinery Process Declaration Pilot (2027):
Trial implementation of refinery process declarations aligned with UNTP extension guidance to test consistency of emissions, energy-use, and provenance assertions for downstream procurement checks.
Credential Extensions
| Name | Base Credential | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Digital Copper Passport | UNTP Product Passport | Pilot |
| Copper Refinery Process Declaration | UNTP Digital Facility Record | Draft |
Identifier Schemes
| Name | Scope | IDR Status |
|---|---|---|
| LME Copper Grade and Brand Codes | Product | In-progress |
| Global Location Number (GLN) | Facility | Registered |
Conformity Schemes
| Name | CVC Status |
|---|---|
| Copper Mark Assurance Framework | In-progress |
| ISO 14001 Site Certification | Registered |
Software Systems
| Name | System Type | Issuing Status |
|---|---|---|
| MineLedger | Mine operations platform | Pilot |
| RefineTrack | Refinery execution and reporting | In-progress |
Community Coordinator
Governance
Working-group governance with technical and assurance tracks. Annual roadmap approved by producer and buyer representatives.